What does ALKYL mean?

Alkyl

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: A group of atoms that is derived from an alkane and has one less hydrogen atom.

Pronunciation (US): /ˈælkɪl/

Pronunciation (UK): /ˈalkaɪl/

Origin and Usage: The term "alkyl" was first used in 1866 by German chemist August Wilhelm von Hofmann. It is derived from the word "alkane," which is a type of hydrocarbon. Alkyl groups are commonly found in organic compounds and are used in various industrial applications, such as in the production of plastics and synthetic rubber.

Synonyms: None

Related Words: Alkene, Alkyd

Example Sentences:

• The chemist identified the presence of an alkyl group in the compound.
• Alkyl groups are commonly used in the production of detergents and solvents.
• The properties of an organic compound can be affected by the presence of an alkyl group.