What does CIVIL mean?

Parts of Speech

Civil is an adjective.

Definitions

• Of or relating to citizens and their interrelations with one another or with the state.
• Courteous and polite.
• Relating to ordinary citizens and their concerns, as distinct from military or ecclesiastical matters.

Pronunciations

• US: /ˈsɪvəl/
• UK: /ˈsɪv(ə)l/

Origin and Usage

The word "civil" originated from the Latin word "civilis" meaning "relating to citizens." The word has been used in English since the 14th century. Its usage can be traced back to the Middle Ages when it was used to describe the legal system and the relationship between citizens and the state. In modern times, the word is commonly used to describe behavior that is courteous and polite.

Synonyms

• Courteous
• Polite
• Mannerly
• Civilized
• Respectful

Related Words

• Civic
• Clive
• Cline
• Chive
• Clove

Example Sentences

• He has always been a civil and respectful person.
• The civil rights movement fought for equal rights for all citizens.
• The civil war caused a lot of destruction and loss of life.
• She gave a civil response to his rude comment.
• It is important to maintain a civil and polite tone in all communication.