What does ERGOT mean?

ergot

Parts of Speech: noun

Definition: Ergot is a fungus that grows on rye and other grains. It produces alkaloids, including lysergic acid, which can cause hallucinations and other symptoms in humans and animals. Ergotism, or St. Anthonys fire, is a condition caused by eating bread made from infected grain.

Pronunciations: US: /ˈɜrɡət/, UK: /ˈəːɡɒt/

Origin and Usage: The word "ergot" comes from the Middle French word "argot", meaning "cocks spur" or "ergot of rye". It has been used since the 15th century to describe the fungal disease that affects grains, particularly rye. Ergotism has been recorded throughout history, with outbreaks occurring in Europe during the Middle Ages and in the United States during the 19th century.

Synonyms: Claviceps purpurea, St. Anthonys fire, ergotism

Related Words: aglet, argot, gator, gloat, grate, great, groat, lager, large, later, leger, pager, range, regal, stage, targe, terga, wager

Example Sentences:

• Many people suffered from ergotism after eating bread made from infected grain.
• The fungus Claviceps purpurea is responsible for the growth of ergot on rye and other grains.
• Ergot has been used in medicine to induce labor and treat migraines.