Here is the requested information on "gages":
1. Parts of Speech: Noun, Verb
2. Definitions:
- Noun: a tool or instrument used for measurement, especially of pressure or force
- Verb: to provide a guarantee or pledge of something, such as a loan or payment
3. Pronunciations:
- US: /ˈɡeɪdʒɪz/
- UK: /ˈɡeɪdʒɪz/
4. Origin and Usage:
- The noun "gage" comes from the Middle English word "gage" meaning "a pledge or security." It was originally used in the context of a pledge of battle or a challenge to combat. In the 16th century, it began to be used to refer to a tool for measuring pressure or force.
- The verb "gage" comes from the Old French word "gager" meaning "to pledge or wager." It is used to refer to the act of providing a guarantee or pledge of something, such as a loan or payment.
5. Synonyms:
- Noun: meter, gauge, measuring device
- Verb: guarantee, pledge, promise
6. Related Words:
- Agers, cages, pages, wages
7. Example Sentences:
- Noun: The mechanic used a gage to measure the tire pressure.
- Verb: The bank required him to gage his house as collateral for the loan.