Here is the requested information on "hilus":
Parts of Speech:
Noun
Definitions:
- An indentation or depression on an organ or structure, especially on the surface of a seed.
- The area in the lung where the bronchus, blood vessels, and nerves enter and exit.
Pronunciations:
- US: /ˈhaɪləs/
- UK: /ˈhʌɪləs/
Origin and Usage:
The word "hilus" comes from Latin and means "trifle" or "little thing." It was first used in English in the late 17th century to describe the indentation on a seed. Later, it was also used to describe the area in the lung where the bronchus, blood vessels, and nerves enter and exit.
Synonyms:
Related Words:
Example Sentences:
- The hilus of the kidney is the point of entry for the renal artery and vein.
- The hilus of the lung is located on the medial surface and contains the bronchi, blood vessels, and nerves.