Noun, adjective, prefix
Definitions:Noun: a unit of measure equal to one millionth of a meter
Adjective: extremely small; microscopic
Prefix: denoting a factor of one millionth
Pronunciations:US: /ˈmaɪkroʊ/
UK: /ˈmʌɪkrəʊ/
Origin and Usage:The word "micro" comes from the Greek word "mikros," meaning small. It has been used in English since the 19th century as a prefix to indicate a factor of one millionth, as in "microsecond" or "microgram." It is also used as an adjective to describe something extremely small, such as "microscopic organisms."
Synonyms:tiny, minuscule, infinitesimal, small, little
Related Words:macro, meter, music, magic, medal
Example Sentences:Noun: The microscope can magnify up to a million times, making it possible to see things on a micro level.
Adjective: The micro chip is so small that it can fit on the tip of a finger.
Prefix: The micro finance program aims to provide small loans to entrepreneurs in developing countries.