Parts of Speech
Adjective
Definitions
- Relating to, used for, or prescribing punishment, especially for breaking the law.
- Subject to or involving punishment, especially for breaking the law.
Pronunciations
- US: /ˈpiː.nəl/
- UK: /ˈpiː.nəl/
Origin and Usage
The word "penal" comes from the Latin word "poena," meaning "punishment." It has been used in English since the 16th century to describe things related to punishment, especially for breaking the law. The term "penal code" refers to a set of laws that prescribe punishment for various crimes.
Synonyms
- Punitive
- Disciplinary
- Criminal
- Judicial
- Legal
Related Words
- Panel
- Plane
- Plena
- Leant
- Lepta
Example Sentences
- The penal system is designed to punish criminals and deter others from committing crimes.
- He was sentenced to five years in a penal institution for his role in the robbery.
- The states penal code outlines the punishments for various crimes.