**Parts of Speech:** noun
**Definitions:**
- A pleated, frilled, or gathered strip of fabric used for trimming or decorating garments or soft furnishings.
- A hairstyle in which a section of hair is gathered or pleated and then coiled or twisted close to the head.
**Pronunciations:**
- US: /ro͞oSH, ro͞oSHə/
- UK: /ruːʃ, ruːʃə/
**Origin and Usage:**
The word "ruche" originated from the French word "rouche" meaning "frill". It was first used in English in the 19th century to describe a frilled or pleated strip of fabric used as a decorative trim on clothing or soft furnishings. Over time, the term has also come to refer to a hairstyle in which a section of hair is gathered or pleated and then coiled or twisted close to the head.
**Synonyms:**
- Frill
- Flounce
- Ruffle
- Pleat
**Related Words:**
- Flare
- Gauze
- Lace
- Tulle
**Example Sentences:**
- The dress was adorned with a delicate ruche at the neckline.
- She styled her hair in a chic ruche for the wedding.
- The curtains were trimmed with a beautiful ruche of lace.