Parts of Speech:
Noun, Verb
Definitions:
- Noun: a long, narrow, typically vertical hole that gives access to a mine, accommodates a lift in a building, or provides ventilation.
- Noun: a revolving rod that transmits power.
- Verb: equip (something) with a shaft.
Pronunciations:
Origin and Usage:
The word "shaft" originated in Middle English from the Old English word "sceaft" meaning "long, slender rod or pole." It is commonly used in reference to a long, narrow hole that gives access to a mine, accommodates a lift in a building, or provides ventilation. It is also used to refer to a revolving rod that transmits power. As a verb, it means to equip something with a shaft.
Synonyms:
- rod
- pole
- spindle
- axle
- drive shaft
Related Words:
- shaft
- shift
- rafts
- wafts
- rafty
Example Sentences:
- The miners descended into the shaft to begin their work.
- The engines drive shaft was damaged and needed to be replaced.
- The blacksmith shafted the tool with a new handle.