Here is the requested information on "varix":
1. Parts of Speech: Noun
2. Definitions:
- (medicine) a dilated vein, especially in the esophagus or lower rectum, caused by increased blood pressure
3. Pronunciations:
- US: /ˈvɛrɪks/
- UK: /ˈvɛrɪks/
4. Origin and Usage:
- The word "varix" comes from the Latin word "varix" meaning "twisted". It was first used in the 17th century to describe a dilated vein. In medicine, it is commonly used to refer to a varicose vein, which is a swollen and twisted vein caused by weak or damaged valves that allow blood to flow backward and pool in the vein.
5. Synonyms:
- varicose vein, varicosity
6. Related Words:
- veins, veins, arise, raves, saver
7. Example Sentences:
- The patient was diagnosed with esophageal varices.
- The doctor recommended surgery to treat the varix in the patients rectum.
- Varices are a common complication of liver disease.